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WHO Partners Ondo State Govt To Scale Up COVID-19 Testing


(AFRICAN EXAMINER) – The World Health Organization (WHO) is currently supporting the Ondo State Government in scaling up COVID-19 sample collection and testing services in the state.

The intervention was informed following a decline in most of the COVID-19 monitoring indices in the state. In first week of February this year, the number of samples tested decreased from 1080 to 225 samples by the middle of March.

Similarly, the case to contact ratio during this period remained consistently low at 1:1, and 69 percent (73/105) of the active cases were under Home-Based Care (HBC) in March.

The state government through its Ministry of Health therefore approached WHO for support to address the challenges as it were. The objective was to scale up testing by expanding sample collection sites in the three hotspots Local Government Areas (LGAs) of Akure South, Akure North, and Owo.

In the light of this, the WHO responded by assisting the state in integrating COVID-19 sample collection into the essential health care services.  Meanwhile, the intervention has led to an increase in the number of samples tested from an average of 70 to 321 per week, since the integration started.

In addition, efforts were to improve monitoring of COVID-19 patients under Home Based Care (HBC), improve contact tracing for all positive cases and strengthen coordination through revitalization of weekly coordination meetings in the 3 priority LGAs and at state level.

This involved identification and training of 103 laboratorians/sample collectors (1 per health facility) across the three LGAs. These health facility staff,  based within the facilities were trained on how to conduct daily screening, triaging and collection of samples from all identified suspected cases that either visited or were referred to the health facility.

 The WHO equally supported monitoring of HBC and contact tracing through training of members of the Nigeria Red Cross Society residing across all wards on HBC monitoring and contact tracing.

Moreover, selected LGAs and state level teams were supported to conduct supportive supervision at the LGA and health facility level to ascertain the status of the response activities.

Due to the inadequate availability of giostyles at the facilities, except for those in use for immunization, temporary sample storage coolers were procured to ensure proper storage of collected samples before collation and transport to the laboratory. 

To underscore the significance of the strategy, Ondo State Epidemiologist, Dr Stephen Fagbemi said people at the local government level have capacity to response to the outbreak, adding that there was no justification to over centralize the response.

“With the intervention at the local government level, more COVID-19 cases have been detected as we have taken testing closer to the people. We commend this initiative as it is something that needs to be sustained and scaled up so we can find out what is happening in other LGAs”, he said.

Currently, there are 103 active sample collection sites located across the health facilities, public and private, in the three LGAs being supported.

While lending credence to this, the WHO State Coordinator, Dr. Akinola Fatiregun noted that prior to the intervention, only two sample collection sites were functional.  

Dr. Fatiregun added that  the support by WHO has fostered integration, has strengthened the Covid-19 response at the ward level, and upon completion may be a template that is replicable in other areas and for other outbreaks. 

He also disclosed that the WHO has continued to provide data support for weekly Emergency Operation Centre (EOC) meetings at the state level and in the three hotspot LGAs

At a post intervention meeting to review the impact of the intervention, the Permanent Secretary Ondo State Primary Health Care Development Agency, Dr. Francis Akanbiemu lauded the essence of the initiative.

“We find this support very useful and important in addressing COVID-19 and hopefully, we’ll eventually  bring the pandemic  to zero level… we’re happy and grateful for WHO’s timely intervention and we hope that it can be extended to the other 15 LGAs”, he added.

In addition, support is required to strengthen risk communication and community engagement, support Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) among frontline workers, strengthen surveillance at points of entry and support integration of COVID-19 response activities in the other 15 LGAs in the state. 

Ondo State recorded its first confirmed case of COVID-19 on 3rd April 2020. Since then, the state has documented a total of 3500 confirmed cases including 65 deaths as of 19 July 2021 in two waves of the pandemic.


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